Isicelo seTanki yeNitrogen yoLwalo-Intsimi yeSemen eQhoqisiweyo yokufuya izilwanyana

Okwangoku, ukufuya imbewu eqandisiweyo ngokwenziwa kusetyenziswa kakhulu ekuveliseni izilwanyana, kwaye itanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi esetyenziselwa ukugcina imbewu eqandisiweyo iye yaba sisitya esibalulekileyo ekuveliseni iintlanzi. Ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwetanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi kubaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho wembewu eqandisiweyo egciniweyo, ukwandiswa kwexesha lokusebenza kwetanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi kunye nokhuseleko lwabafuyi.

1. Ulwakhiwo lwetanki yenitrogen engamanzi
Iitanki ze-nitrogen ezingamanzi okwangoku zezona zikhongozeli zilungileyo zokugcina isidoda esiqandisiweyo, kwaye iitanki ze-nitrogen ezingamanzi zenziwe kakhulu ngentsimbi engagqwaliyo okanye i-aluminium alloy. Ulwakhiwo lwayo lunokwahlulwa lube yigobolondo, i-inner liner, i-interlayer, i-tank neck, i-tank stopper, i-bucket njalo njalo.

Iqokobhe langaphandle lenziwe ngumaleko wangaphakathi nowangaphandle, umaleko wangaphandle ubizwa ngokuba yiqokobhe, kwaye inxalenye ephezulu ngumlomo wetanki. Itanki langaphakathi yindawo engaphakathi. Umaleko ophakathi ngumsantsa phakathi kwamaqokobhe angaphakathi nangaphandle kwaye ukwimeko yokungashukumi. Ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kobushushu betanki, kufakwa izixhobo zobushushu kunye nee-adsorbents kumaleko ophakathi. Intamo yetanki iqhagamshelwe kumaleko angaphakathi nangaphandle etanki nge-adhesive ekhusela ubushushu kwaye igcina ubude obuthile. Umphezulu wetanki ngumlomo wetanki, kwaye isakhiwo sinokukhupha i-nitrogen ephefumliswe yi-nitrogen engamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, kwaye sisebenza ngobushushu ukunciphisa ubungakanani be-nitrogen engamanzi. Iplagi yembiza yenziwe ngeplastiki enomsebenzi omhle wobushushu, onokuthintela inani elikhulu le-nitrogen engamanzi ukuba ingatshi kwaye ilungise isilinda sesidoda. Ivalvu ye-vacuum ikhuselwe sisigqubuthelo. Ipheyi ifakwa kwitanki ekwitanki kwaye inokugcina iisampulu ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji. Isiphatho sepheyi sixhonywe kwiringi yesalathisi somlomo wetanki kwaye siqiniswe ngeplagi yentamo.

2. Iintlobo zeetanki ze-nitrogen ezingamanzi
Ngokwendlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo iitanki ze-nitrogen engamanzi, zingahlulwa zibe ziitanki ze-nitrogen engamanzi zokugcina isidoda esiqandisiweyo, iitanki ze-nitrogen engamanzi zokuthutha kunye neetanki ze-nitrogen engamanzi zokugcina nokuthutha.

Ngokwevolumu yetanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi, ingahlulwa ibe:
Iitanki ezincinci zenitrogen ezingamanzi ezifana neetanki zenitrogen ezingamanzi ezingama-3,10,15 L zinokugcina isidoda esiqandisiweyo ngexesha elifutshane, kwaye zingasetyenziselwa ukuthutha isidoda esiqandisiweyo kunye nenitrogen engamanzi.
Itanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi ephakathi (30 L) ifanelekile ngakumbi kwiifama zokuzalela kunye neendawo zokuzalisa ngokwenziwa, ezisetyenziselwa kakhulu ukugcina isidoda esikhenkcezisiweyo.
Iitanki ezinkulu ze-nitrogen ezingamanzi (50 L, 95 L) zisetyenziselwa kakhulu ukuthutha nokusasaza i-nitrogen engamanzi.

3. Ukusetyenziswa nokugcinwa kweetanki ze-nitrogen ezingamanzi
Itanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi kufuneka igcinwe ngumntu ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wembewu egciniweyo. Ekubeni ngumsebenzi womfuyi ukuthatha imbewu, itanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi kufuneka igcinwe ngumfuyi, ukuze kube lula ukuqonda nokuqonda imeko yokongezwa kwe-nitrogen engamanzi kunye nokugcinwa kwembewu nangaliphi na ixesha.

Ngaphambi kokongeza i-nitrogen engamanzi kwitanki entsha ye-nitrogen engamanzi, qala ujonge ukuba iqokobhe livaliwe na kwaye ivalvu yokutshixa ayichaphazelekanga na. Okwesibini, jonga ukuba kukho na into yangaphandle kwitanki yangaphakathi ukuthintela ukuba itanki yangaphakathi ingagqwali. Lumka xa ufaka i-nitrogen engamanzi. Kwiitanki ezintsha okanye kwiitanki zokomisa, kufuneka zongezwe kancinci kwaye zipholiswe kwangaphambili ukuthintela umonakalo kwitanki yangaphakathi ngenxa yokupholisa ngokukhawuleza. Xa ufaka i-nitrogen engamanzi, ingafakwa phantsi koxinzelelo lwayo, okanye itanki yokuthutha ingagalelwa kwitanki yokugcina nge-funnel ukuthintela i-nitrogen engamanzi ukuba ingatshizi. Ungayigquma i-funnel ngesiqwenga se-gauze okanye ufake ii-tweezers ukuze ushiye isithuba emnyango we-funnel. Ukujonga ukuphakama kwenqanaba lolwelo, intonga encinci yomthi ingafakwa ezantsi kwitanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi, kwaye ukuphakama kwenqanaba lolwelo kungagwetywa ngokobude beqabaka. Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imeko-bume izolile, kwaye isandi se-nitrogen engamanzi singena kwitanki sisisiseko esibalulekileyo sokugweba itanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi etankini.

△ Uthotho Lokugcina Izinto Ezingaguqukiyo-Izixhobo Zokugcina Izinto Ezikhuselekileyo Zokufuya Izilwanyana △

Emva kokongeza i-nitrogen engamanzi, jonga ukuba kukho i-frosting kumphezulu wangaphandle wetanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi. Ukuba kukho naluphi na uphawu, imeko ye-vacuum yetanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi yonakele kwaye ayinakusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kufuneka kwenziwe ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ungachukumisa iqokobhe ngezandla zakho. Ukuba ufumana i-frost ngaphandle, kufuneka uyeke ukuyisebenzisa. Ngokubanzi, ukuba i-nitrogen engamanzi isetyenziswe nge-1/3 ~ 1/2, kufuneka yongezwe ngexesha. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwe-semen eqandisiweyo, inokulinganiselwa okanye ifunyanwe nge-gauge yenqanaba lolwelo. Indlela yokulinganisa kukukala itanki engenanto ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, ukale itanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi kwakhona emva kokugcwalisa i-nitrogen engamanzi, uze uyilinganise rhoqo ukuze ubale ubunzima be-nitrogen engamanzi. Indlela yokufumanisa i-gauge yenqanaba lolwelo kukufaka intonga ekhethekileyo ye-gauge yenqanaba lolwelo ezantsi kwetanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi kangangemizuzwana eli-10, uze uyikhuphe kamva. Ubude be-frost bukuphakama kwe-nitrogen engamanzi kwitanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi.

Ekusetyenzisweni kwemihla ngemihla, ukuze umisele ngokuchanekileyo ubungakanani be-nitrogen engamanzi eyongeziweyo, ungakhetha ukumisela izixhobo zobungcali ezifanelekileyo ukujonga ubushushu kunye nenqanaba lolwelo kwitanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi ngexesha langempela.

I-SmartCap
I-"SmartCap" eyenzelwe ngokukodwa iHaishengjie kwiitanki ze-nitrogen ezingamanzi ze-aluminium alloy inomsebenzi wokujonga ngexesha langempela inqanaba lolwelo lwetanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi kunye nobushushu. Le mveliso ingasetyenziswa kuzo zonke iitanki ze-nitrogen ezingamanzi ezinobubanzi obuyi-50mm, 80mm, 125mm kunye ne-216mm ezithengiswayo.

I-smartcap inokujonga inqanaba lolwelo kunye nobushushu kwitanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi ngexesha langempela, kwaye ijonge ukhuseleko lwendawo yokugcina isidoda ngexesha langempela.

Iinkqubo ezizimeleyo ezimbini zokulinganisa inqanaba elichanekileyo kunye nokulinganisa ubushushu
Umboniso wexesha langempela wenqanaba lolwelo kunye nobushushu
Idatha yenqanaba lolwelo kunye nobushushu idluliselwa kude efini, kwaye ukurekhoda idatha, ukuprinta, ukugcina kunye neminye imisebenzi inokuphunyezwa.
Umsebenzi we-alamu ekude, ungazimisela ngokukhululekileyo ii-SMS, ii-imeyile, ii-WeChat kunye nezinye iindlela zokulumkisa

Itanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi yokugcina isidoda kufuneka ibekwe yodwa kwindawo epholileyo, ingeniswe umoya ngaphakathi, icocekile kwaye icocekile, ingenavumba lingaqhelekanga. Musa ukubeka itanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi kwigumbi lezilwanyana okanye kwikhemesti, kwaye akuvumelekanga ukutshaya okanye ukusela kwigumbi apho itanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi ibekwe khona ukuze kuthintelwe ivumba elingaqhelekanga. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Nokuba isetyenziswa okanye ibekwe nini, akufuneki ithambeke, ibekwe ngokuthe tye, ibekwe phezulu, iqokelelwe, okanye ibethane. Kufuneka iphathwe ngobunono. Vula isiciko se-can stopper ukuze uphakamise kancinci isiciko esicothayo ukuthintela i-can stopper ukuba iwele kwi-interface. Akuvumelekanga ukubeka izinto kwisiciko kunye ne-plug yesikhongozeli se-nitrogen engamanzi, esiya kubangela ukuba i-nitrogen ephumayo igcwale ngokwendalo. Akuvumelekanga ukusebenzisa ii-plugs zesiciko ezenziwe ngokwakho ukuvimba umlomo wetanki, ukuze kuthintelwe uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi lwetanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi ukuba lunyuke, lubangele umonakalo emzimbeni wetanki, kunye nengxaki enkulu yokhuseleko.

I-nitrogen engamanzi yeyona nto ifanelekileyo yokugcina isidoda esiqandisiweyo, kwaye ubushushu be-nitrogen engamanzi buyi-196°C. Iitanki ze-nitrogen engamanzi ezisetyenziswa njengeendawo zokuzalisa izidoda ezenziweyo kunye neefama zokuzalela zokugcina isidoda esiqandisiweyo kufuneka zicocwe kube kanye ngonyaka ukuze kuthintelwe ukugqwala etankini ngenxa yamanzi amileyo, ungcoliseko lwesidoda, kunye nokwanda kweebhaktheriya. Indlela: Okokuqala hlamba ngesepha engathathi cala kunye nomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wamanzi, uze uhlambe ngamanzi acocekileyo; uze uyibeke phezulu uze uyomise emoyeni wendalo okanye emoyeni oshushu; uze uyikhanyise ngokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet. I-nitrogen engamanzi ayivumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuba iqulathe ezinye izinto ezingamanzi, ukuze kuthintelwe ukungcoliswa komzimba wetankini kunye nokugqwala kwetankini engaphakathi.

Iitanki ze-nitrogen engamanzi zahlulwe zibe ziitanki zokugcina kunye neetanki zokuthutha, ekufuneka zisetyenziswe ngokwahlukeneyo. Itanki yokugcina isetyenziselwa ukugcina izinto zingashukumi kwaye ayifanelekanga ukuthuthwa kumgama omde kwindawo yokusebenza. Ukuze ihlangabezane neemeko zokuthutha nokusetyenziswa, itanki yokuthutha inoyilo olukhethekileyo olungenakoyiswa. Ukongeza kwindawo yokugcina izinto ezingashukumiyo, ingathuthwa emva kokuba izaliswe yi-nitrogen engamanzi; kufuneka iqine ngokuqinileyo ngexesha lokuthuthwa ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, kwaye iphephe ukungqubana kunye nokungcangcazela okukhulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuthintela ukugoba.

4. Amanyathelo okukhusela ukugcina nokusebenzisa isidoda esiqandisiweyo
Imbewu eqandisiweyo igcinwa kwitanki yenitrogen engamanzi. Kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba imbewu intywiliselwa yinitrogen engamanzi. Ukuba kufunyaniswe ukuba initrogen engamanzi ayanelanga, kufuneka yongezwe ngexesha. Njengomgcini-ndawo kunye nomsebenzisi wetanki yenitrogen engamanzi, umfuyi kufuneka aqhelane nobunzima betanki kunye nobungakanani benitrogen engamanzi equlethwe kuyo, aze ayilinganise rhoqo aze ayongeze ngexesha. Kufuneka uqhelene nolwazi olufanelekileyo lwembewu egciniweyo, kwaye ubhale phantsi igama, ibhetshi kunye nobungakanani bembewu egciniweyo ngenani ukuze kube lula ukufikelela kuyo.

Xa uthatha isidoda esiqandisiweyo, qala ukhuphe isivalo sebhotile uze usibeke ecaleni. Pholisa ii-tweezers kwangaphambili. Ityhubhu yokuphakamisa okanye ingxowa ye-gauze akufuneki idlule kwi-10 cm ukusuka entanyeni yebhotile, ingasathethwa ke ngokuvula kwebhotile. Ukuba ayikhutshwanga emva kwemizuzwana eli-10, i-lift kufuneka iphakanyiswe. Buyisela ityhubhu okanye ingxowa ye-gauze kwi-nitrogen engamanzi uze uyikhuphe emva kokuyifunxa. Gquma ibhotile ngexesha emva kokukhupha isidoda. Kungcono ukuyicubungula ityhubhu yokugcina isidoda ezantsi evaliweyo, kwaye uvumele i-nitrogen engamanzi ukuba ifake isidoda esiqandisiweyo kwityhubhu yokugcina isidoda. Kwinkqubo yokupakisha nokunyibilikisa, utyando kufuneka luchaneke kwaye lube nobuchule, isenzo kufuneka sikhawuleze, kwaye ixesha lokusebenza akufanele lidlule kwimizuzwana emi-6. Sebenzisa ii-tweezers ezinde ukuze ukhuphe ityhubhu ebhityileyo yesidoda esiqandisiweyo kwi-liquid nitrogen kwaye uvuthulule i-liquid nitrogen eseleyo, yifake ngoko nangoko emanzini afudumeleyo angama-37 ~ 40℃ ukuze untywilisele ityhubhu ebhityileyo, uyishukumise kancinci imizuzwana emi-5 (2/3 yokunyibilika kufanelekile). Emva kokutshintsha kombala, sula amathontsi amanzi eludongeni lwetyhubhu nge-gauze engenazintsholongwane ukulungiselela ukufakelwa i-liquid.